WHAT IS THE
TRUTH?
© 2020 Edward
R Close
In
the current situation, with the world awash in conspiracy theories, how can
anyone know what the truth is? Very often, the debunkers of conspiracy theories
have fewer actual facts about the subject in question, than the conspiracy
theorists do. So, what to do? One answer is to do your own research. Try to
find an unbiased source, and look for the truth yourself. This sounds so simple
and basic, but is it? How does one determine the truth for one’s self? What is the truth about 5G? Is there a deep state? evidence Does
anyone really have the time, patience, brain power, and intensity of effort to search
for and find the truth about any very complex question like this? Or do we have
to settle for what we believe, or can be led to believe, as the truth? This is
not a trivial question!
I
have been told that I have one of the highest IQs ever recorded. If that’s
true, shouldn’t I be able to get to the bottom of just about any reasonable question
that anyone might ask? Marilyn vos Savant of St. Louis Missouri, listed in the
Guinness Book of Records as having the highest IQ ever recorded, has implied
that she can answer just about any question. She has written and published a
column called “Ask Marilyn” since 1986, where she attempts to do just that. One
of the greatest recognized genius polymaths of all time, Gottfried Wilhelm
Leibniz, said “For every question there is an answer”. Well actually he
probably said “Für jede berechtigte Frage gibt es eine Antwort“ - because
he was German. Anyway, what I want to ask, and try to answer here, is the question:
Can the truth be discovered by force of pure intellect alone? The answer is NO!
And, of course, as you might expect, I am going to tell you why the answer is
no, just in case you might like to know.
Pure
intellect operates on the principles of logic. And one proceeds from question
to answer by one or both of two methods of reasoning that are called induction
and deduction. Induction is reasoning from the specific to the general, and deduction
is reasoning from the general to the specific. Together, with some additional
conditions, they make up the scientific method.
Induction:
start with observations > detect a pattern in the observations > describe
the pattern in the form of a hypothetical theory > if all observations conform
to the pattern, accept the theory as true.
Deduction:
Start with a theory that has been confirmed by induction > form a hypothesis
about a specific situation > make observations > if the observations
conform to the theory, accept the hypothesis as true.
The
Austrian-born British philosopher of science, Karl Popper, declared that for a
hypothesis to be scientific, it must be falsifiable. This has been generally accepted
by mainstream scientists as part of the scientific method. What this means, in
plain English, is that if a hypothesis, - general or specific - can’t be tested
by inductive or deductive reasoning, then it isn’t a valid scientific
hypothesis. However, if the falsifiability requirement is rigorously applied,
most of the basic concepts that mainstream science is based on today cannot be
considered to be scientific! The basic concepts underlying physical,
biological, chemical, medical, and especially psychological science were just
feasible assumptions, not falsifiable hypotheses. That’s a topic that Dr. Neppe
and I have already discussed pretty extensively. The reason I bring it up here
is that it illustrates an unescapable fact: pure intellectual reasoning cannot
be used to determine truth!
To
really understand why this is true, we have to look a little deeper into
intellectual reasoning. Take anything you consider to be true, and look carefully
at why you accept it to be true. You will find one of two things: either you have
accepted it from someone else who is considered to be an authority, or you figured
it out for yourself. In either case, the reasoning can always be traced back to
what logicians call at least one a priori assumption. What is an a
priori assumption? It is something that is believed to be self-evident and untestable.
In other words, something that either appears to be so obvious that there is no
need to prove it, or something that is not falsifiable. But, of course in that
case, it is also unscientific.
My
point is that intellect alone, however powerful, cannot determine the ultimate truth
or falsity of a statement, because something proved by logical reasoning, is
only true if the a priori assumptions it is derived from are true. The inductive
and deductive reasoning process used in the determination of truth or falsity always
start with a priori assumptions. This is one reason why scientific truth is
always changing. The history of science, just during the last seventy years,
which is about how long I’ve been aware of such things, is sprinkled with concepts
that were once considered to be either true or false beyond doubt, that are now
considered to be exactly the opposite. Scientific hypotheses proved to be either
true or false, have often been overturned after a major scientific discovery. Examples
of such reversals include Earth-centered models of the universe, Darwinian
evolution, continental drift, single point human origin, the fixed size of the
universe, and our understanding of the nature of space and time, matter and energy!
We like to think that intellectual reasoning and the scientific method are
infallible and that their application lead to the establishment of universal truths that will never change, but
that simply is not true.
So,
what is truth? From an intellectual point of view, there is no such thing as
absolute truth. What might be even more surprising to many, is the demonstrable
fact that almost everything we think we know about physical reality is illusory.
The idea that a physical object, like your physical body, is can ever be at
rest in space and time, is perhaps the most beguiling illusion of all. I may think
I am sitting completely unmoving and still in my chair in my home, but at this
latitude, I am actually racing around the center of the earth at about 800
miles per hour, and at the same time I am moving around the sun at about 67,000
miles per hour. Why don’t I feel the effects of this motion? Experience with
lesser motions tell me that I should. I certainly feel the effects of going
around a curve in an automobile, or changing direction in an airline jet.
Why
don’t I feel the effects of whirling around the curvature of the earth or the
curvature of the earth’s orbit around the sun? There is an answer for this
question, having to do with the way the human body compensates for the effects
of those motions, but it would take several pages to explain, and for the
purpose of this post, it would be a side-track, so I’ll leave it for you to reason
out for yourself, if you want to. The point is that things that we assume to be
true in the physical world are often illusions created by our physical senses. There
is growing evidence that neasrly everything we once thought we knew is wrong,
and even what we believe now about physical reality we exist in may be illusory.
This is at least part of the reason that scientific truth is a moving target.
There
are many examples of how scientific truth changes over time. Modern science has
revealed that, contrary to what our senses tell us, matter is not solid, space
and time have no independent existence of their own, and we have no idea where
everything came from, or where it’s going. The only thing about the physical
universe for which we have indisputable evidence, is that it is dynamic. It is
constantly changing. If some of those changes, like the movements of the sun, moon
and planets weren’t cyclic or periodic, science wouldn’t be able to predict hardly
anything, and our understanding of physical reality would be like shifting sand
beneath our feet.
Mainstream
scientists, philosophers and logicians would have you believe that there really
is no such thing as absolute truth. Adding to this uncertain state of affairs, lawyers,
politicians and liars, (but, as Mark Twain famously said, I repeat myself!)
tell us that reality is whatever they can make us believe it is. They seek to persuade
us to believe in realities that doesn’t actually exist. So, if our physical
senses, lawyers and politicians work in ways that fools us, hiding more about reality
than they reveal, where do we go to find the truth? The answer to this puzzling
question is as simple as it is profound: We mut look to that which we
experience directly.
We
certainly do not experience the physical world directly. The sonic and optical
sciences and related neurology make that clear. Our sense organs receive
impulses of energy bouncing off of physical objects which travel along
neurological paths to our brains, where images are formed that we take to be
consistent with reality. But as we noted above, this process often creates
illusions. What do we experience directly? That would be consciousness.
But consciousness has been very carefully deliberately kept out of science and
intellectual analysis throughout the history of modern civilization. The creation
of a truly quantum calculus (see earlier posts) leading to the discovery of
gimmel, the non-physical part of reality, changes all that. It allows us to put
consciousness into the equations of science, and expand our analyses beyond the
physical. Thanks to this discovery, we are now at the point where Nikola Tesla’s
prediction may actually come true: "The day science begins to study
non-physical phenomena, it will make more progress in one decade than in all
the previous centuries of its existence.”
Question:
How does all this help us find the truth about the COVID-19 crisis? Answer: It
gives us a way to determine the validity of any hypothesis, even a conspiracy theory.
How it does this will take a little more explaining, but the effort on my part
to present the explanation, and the effort on your part to read it, is, in my
opinion, worthwhile. It will serve as another example of the power of quantum
mathematics in the form of my Calculus of Dimensional Distinctions (CoDD), and as
another validation of the Close-Neppe paradigm shift to a consciousness-based
model of reality known as TDVP (the Triadic Dimensional Distinction Paradigm).
The
good news is that once the most accurate, validated model of the crisis, developed
in conventional math, has been converted to a corresponding quantum math model,
and a specific conspiracy theory has also been converted into the quantum math
as a hypothesis, that specific conspiracy theory can be falsified or validated
very quickly and easily. The bad news is that the conversion of the model and the
conspiracy theory to the equivalent quantum math forms can be very difficult
and time consuming. To understand why this is so, see my introduction to the CoDD
in Appendix B of the AAPS Vol. 1, Is Consciousness Primary? and George
Spencer Brown’s Interpretation of the calculus for logic, in Laws of Form.
Finally, when the truth is known, what can we do, and what should we do? These are important questions that we must find a way to answer. TDVP and the discovery of gimmel gives us hope, and a new, more powerful way to solve such problems.
ERC 4/11/2020
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